LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+2.5%|Austin · TXMedian List$550K-1.0%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$225K-6.3%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$859K+3.4%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$430K-0.1%|Chicago · ILMedian List$426K+9.3%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.6%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$449K-0.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$465K-1.1%|Denver · COMedian List$569K+1.6%|Detroit · MIMedian List$105K-2.8%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|El Paso · TXMedian List$260K+3.7%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$332K-2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Fresno · CAMedian List$375K+2.1%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$340K+0.6%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$260K+2.3%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$309K-2.1%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$240K+4.3%|King County · WAMedian List$850K-4.0%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$440K-1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$950K-0.5%|Louisville · KYMedian List$275K0.0%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$202K+2.5%|Mesa · AZMedian List$450K-3.1%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$243K+5.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$480K+1.0%|New York · NYMedian List$899K+0.5%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.6%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$249K+0.3%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$480K0.0%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$640K-6.0%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$236K-1.2%|San Diego · CAMedian List$994K+4.2%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.4M+1.7%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.3M-11.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$874K-2.8%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$497K-5.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$324K-0.9%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$160K0.0%|LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+2.5%|Austin · TXMedian List$550K-1.0%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$225K-6.3%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$859K+3.4%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$430K-0.1%|Chicago · ILMedian List$426K+9.3%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.6%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$449K-0.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$465K-1.1%|Denver · COMedian List$569K+1.6%|Detroit · MIMedian List$105K-2.8%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|El Paso · TXMedian List$260K+3.7%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$332K-2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Fresno · CAMedian List$375K+2.1%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$340K+0.6%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$260K+2.3%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$309K-2.1%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$240K+4.3%|King County · WAMedian List$850K-4.0%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$440K-1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$950K-0.5%|Louisville · KYMedian List$275K0.0%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$202K+2.5%|Mesa · AZMedian List$450K-3.1%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$243K+5.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$480K+1.0%|New York · NYMedian List$899K+0.5%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.6%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$249K+0.3%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$480K0.0%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$640K-6.0%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$236K-1.2%|San Diego · CAMedian List$994K+4.2%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.4M+1.7%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.3M-11.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$874K-2.8%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$497K-5.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$324K-0.9%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$160K0.0%|
Property-class scope

The story of this market

The typical home in ZIP 54540 sells for about $429,500, or $245 per square foot.

Prices are down 2.4% from a year ago, which gives buyers more room to negotiate. Homes take about 34 days to sell. HUD's fair market rent for a two-bedroom is $608 a month.

ZIP market report · consumer edition · quarterly refresh
Track this ZIP

ZIP 54540 — Land O' Lakes

Vilas County →refreshed Sep 23, 2026next refresh Oct 23, 2026
Market mood · cautious

The Manitowish Waters housing market is currently characterized by low inventory and high seasonal volatility, with prices showing a slight year-over-year decline. Market activity is heavily driven by the second-home and vacation-rental sectors, resulting in a slow pace of sales and limited long-term housing options for residents.

Who this ZIP fits

This ZIP is best suited for retirees, second-home buyers, and outdoor enthusiasts who prioritize access to lakes and wilderness over proximity to urban employment centers.

Parent geography
Land O' Lakes · no city intel reportVilas County →Wisconsin state →
Aerial view · ZIP boundaries2020 Census ZCTA boundary over current aerial imagery
Leaflet Imagery © Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics
Land area · 206.9 km²Water area · 36.8 km²U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb — 2020 Census ZCTA5 boundary
Median sale price
$429,500
-2.4% year over year
Corroborated · 1 anchor · 2.4% off nearest
Days on market
34 days
Active listings
12
Listings with price cuts
15%
share of active listings
Sale-to-list ratio
97.5%
of asking price
ZIP Market ScoreZIP-SCORE-1.3 · 4/4 sections graded
66
Composite · average of graded sections
Computed only from this report's published readings — sections without data are excluded, never estimated.
38
Growth/100

Median prices moved down 2.4% year over year.

62
Liquidity/100

Homes spend a median of 34 days on market with 6.2 months of supply — a fast-moving market.

69
Momentum/100

15% of listings have cut prices · homes sell at 97.5% of asking — demand is running ahead of supply.

94
Safety & stability/100

no recorded foreclosure-ledger notices (0.0 per 10,000 residents) · unemployment 3.9% · poverty 3.3% — a stable, low-distress profile.

Median price · ten-year history

Researched annual trajectory for this ZIP, from published historical series

2016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620282030$255,000$340,000$425,000$510,000$595,000

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 4.9%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Property tax · ten-year history

Median annual property tax paid on this ZIP's residential parcels

2016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620282030$2,550$3,400$4,250$5,100$5,950

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 5.4%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Census trends · population flowsACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Population change
-0.7%

versus the prior ACS vintage

Population base
971

ZCTA 54540, Vilas County WI

Immigration & foreign-bornU.S. Census Bureau ACS · ZIP granular
Foreign-born share
2.4%
Foreign-born residents
23
Naturalized (of foreign-born)
52.2%
Non-citizens (of population)
1.1%
Entered 2010 or later (of foreign-born)
39.1%
World region of birth (foreign-born)
Europe
100%

ACS 2024 5-year estimates. Aggregate published statistics for this ZIP — never individual records, and never an attribute of any individual property or resident.

Area context
Schools & education

The area is served by the North Lakeland Elementary School District, which generally maintains small class sizes and strong community engagement typical of rural northern Wisconsin.

Environmental & hazard

The region faces moderate wildfire risk due to dense forest cover and seasonal drought conditions, with property insurance premiums trending upward in line with broader state trends.

Growth & development

Economic momentum is driven primarily by seasonal tourism and outdoor recreation, with limited large-scale industrial development or corporate infrastructure expansion.

Taxation

Property taxes are assessed at the town and county level in Vilas County, with rates determined by local school district levies and municipal budgets; no state income tax is applied to property assessments.

Transportation & commute

Commuting is primarily by private vehicle, with long drive times to regional employment hubs like Minocqua or Rhinelander.

Recreation & amenities

The area is a premier destination for water sports, fishing, and boating, featuring the Manitowish Waters Chain of Lakes, extensive snowmobile trails, and nearby state forest lands.

Rental market

The rental market is heavily influenced by seasonal demand and short-term vacation rentals, leading to limited long-term housing availability for local workers.

Economy & employers

The local economy is anchored by the tourism, hospitality, and outdoor recreation sectors, with minimal industrial or corporate presence.

Transportation & infrastructure

Transportation is entirely dependent on personal vehicles, with no public transit infrastructure available.

Development pipeline

Development is strictly regulated to preserve the natural character of the Northwoods, with no major commercial or residential projects currently in the pipeline.

County appraisal district

Vilas County utilizes a market-value assessment system, with property values updated periodically to reflect current sales data.

Special districts

Parcels are subject to local school district levies and county-wide emergency service assessments.

Insurance & hazard market

Property insurance costs are rising due to increased wildfire risk and the high cost of rebuilding in remote, forested areas.

Foreclosure doctrine

Wisconsin is a judicial foreclosure state, requiring court action to complete the foreclosure process.

Disclosure doctrine

Sellers are required to provide a Real Estate Condition Report disclosing known defects in the property.

Discovery profileACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Census profile · ZCTA 54540, Vilas County WI
Population
971
Median age
61.5 yrs
Owner-occupancy
88%
Median home value
$385,000
Median gross rent
$950
Median household income
$46,447
Median year built
1977
Vacancy rate
45%
Renter share
12%
Owner cost burden
22%
Renter cost burden
35%
Population change
-0.7%
Work-from-home share
15%
Mean commute
22 min
Bachelor's or higher
32%
Unemployment
3.9%
Poverty rate
3.3%
Avg household size
2.1
White
98%
Other
2%

Data retrieved from Census Reporter and Data Commons for ZCTA 54540.

Public schools with an address here · 1

Public schools whose reported address is in this area (NCES). Not attendance boundaries — schools that serve residents may sit outside it. Check the district's address locator for assignment.

North Lakeland ElementaryElementaryAbove AverageNorth Lakeland School DistrictServes the local community with a focus on small class sizes.
School districts
North Lakeland School DistrictSatisfactorySmall rural district serving the Manitowish Waters area.
Utilities & services
ElectricXcel EnergyPrimary provider for the region.
InternetCenturyLinkLimited high-speed options available.
Major employers & industries
Local Hospitality/ResortsTourismPrimary seasonal employer.
Major amenities · ZIP 54540
Theme, amusement & water parks
3 · 20 mi
Entertainment venues, stadiums & amphitheaters
2 · 20 mi
Family fun & things to do
3 · 13 mi
Museums, galleries & history
1 · 20 mi
Parks, trails & nature
2 · 13 mi
Lakes, marinas & beaches
3 · 20 mi

Theme parks, venues, golf, airports, museums, water and shopping across the area from Google Maps, ranked by popularity within the radius shown.

Amenities & attractions2 retained amenities
Inside this ZIP
Manitowish Waters Chain of Lakes
Waterfront

A 10-lake chain offering premier fishing, boating, and water recreation.

Northern Highland-American Legion State Forest
Park

Expansive public land for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing.

Sources · 5 cited

Key-figure check: no independent anchor retained yet — first-researched cycles establish the anchor baseline this pass.