LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+2.5%|Austin · TXMedian List$550K-1.0%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$225K-6.3%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$859K+3.4%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$430K-0.1%|Chicago · ILMedian List$426K+9.3%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.6%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$449K-0.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$481K+0.1%|Denver · COMedian List$569K+1.6%|Detroit · MIMedian List$105K-2.8%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|El Paso · TXMedian List$260K+3.7%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$332K-2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Fresno · CAMedian List$406K-2.3%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$340K+0.6%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$260K+2.3%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$309K-2.1%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$240K+4.3%|King County · WAMedian List$860K-4.2%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$440K-1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$950K-0.5%|Louisville · KYMedian List$275K0.0%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$202K+2.5%|Mesa · AZMedian List$450K-3.1%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$243K+5.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$480K+1.0%|New York · NYMedian List$899K+0.5%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.6%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$249K+0.3%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$480K0.0%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$640K-6.0%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$236K-1.2%|San Diego · CAMedian List$994K+4.2%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.4M+1.7%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.3M-11.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$874K-2.8%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$523K-0.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$316K+2.7%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$229K+6.7%|LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+2.5%|Austin · TXMedian List$550K-1.0%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$225K-6.3%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$859K+3.4%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$430K-0.1%|Chicago · ILMedian List$426K+9.3%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.6%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$449K-0.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$481K+0.1%|Denver · COMedian List$569K+1.6%|Detroit · MIMedian List$105K-2.8%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|El Paso · TXMedian List$260K+3.7%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$332K-2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Fresno · CAMedian List$406K-2.3%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$340K+0.6%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$260K+2.3%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$309K-2.1%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$240K+4.3%|King County · WAMedian List$860K-4.2%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$440K-1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$950K-0.5%|Louisville · KYMedian List$275K0.0%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$202K+2.5%|Mesa · AZMedian List$450K-3.1%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$243K+5.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$480K+1.0%|New York · NYMedian List$899K+0.5%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.6%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$249K+0.3%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$480K0.0%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$640K-6.0%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$236K-1.2%|San Diego · CAMedian List$994K+4.2%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.4M+1.7%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.3M-11.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$874K-2.8%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$523K-0.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$316K+2.7%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$229K+6.7%|
Property-class scope

The story of this market

The typical home in ZIP 31997 sells for about $287,000, or $145 per square foot.

Prices are roughly flat from a year ago (-0.9%), a market in balance. Homes take about 54 days to sell. HUD's fair market rent for a two-bedroom is $1,250 a month.

ZIP market report · consumer edition · quarterly refresh
Track this ZIP

ZIP 31997 — Columbus

Muscogee County →Columbus marketrefreshed Sep 20, 2026next refresh Oct 20, 2026
Market mood · neutral

The Columbus housing market is currently experiencing a period of stabilization as buyer demand adjusts to higher interest rates. While home prices have shown resilience, the increase in days on market and inventory levels suggests a shift toward a more balanced environment for buyers and sellers.

Who this ZIP fits

This area is well-suited for military families, local professionals, and first-time homebuyers seeking affordability relative to larger metropolitan hubs. It offers a balance of urban amenities and suburban living, though investors should monitor local inventory levels.

Parent geography
Median sale price
$287,000
-0.9% year over year
Corroborated · 1 anchor · 0.7% off nearest
Days on market
54 days
Active listings
947
Listings with price cuts
14%
share of active listings
Sale-to-list ratio
95%
of asking price
ZIP Market ScoreZIP-SCORE-1.3 · 4/4 sections graded
62
Composite · average of graded sections
Computed only from this report's published readings — sections without data are excluded, never estimated.
45
Growth/100

Median prices moved down 0.9% year over year.

69
Liquidity/100

Homes spend a median of 54 days on market with 3.2 months of supply — a fast-moving market.

62
Momentum/100

14% of listings have cut prices · homes sell at 95% of asking — demand is running ahead of supply.

71
Safety & stability/100

no recorded foreclosure-ledger notices (0.0 per 10,000 residents) · unemployment 5.2% · poverty 18.5% — a stable, low-distress profile.

Median price · ten-year history

Researched annual trajectory for this ZIP, from published historical series

2016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620282030$90,000$180,000$270,000$360,000$450,000

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 8.7%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Property tax · ten-year history

Median annual property tax paid on this ZIP's residential parcels

2016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620282030$1,500$2,250$3,000$3,750$4,500

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 6.6%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Census trends · population flowsACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Population change
+0.5%

versus the prior ACS vintage

Net migration
0 people

in-migration and out-migration balanced

Population base
201,830

ZCTA 31997, Muscogee County GA

Area context
Crime & safety

Crime rates in the Columbus area remain a point of concern, with localized trends showing higher volatility in urban centers compared to regional averages. Safety initiatives are ongoing, though residents often report varying experiences depending on specific neighborhood proximity to the city core.

Schools & education

The area is served by the Muscogee County School District, which faces ongoing challenges in academic performance metrics. While some magnet and specialized programs receive high marks, the district as a whole maintains a mixed reputation regarding standardized testing outcomes.

Environmental & hazard

The region is primarily inland and faces low risk from coastal storm surges, though localized flooding in low-lying areas near the Chattahoochee River remains a consideration. Standard property insurance coverage is generally available, though premiums are influenced by regional weather patterns.

Growth & development

Columbus maintains a stable economic base anchored by Fort Moore and a diverse mix of manufacturing and service-sector employers. Infrastructure development is focused on revitalizing the downtown riverfront and expanding regional transit connectivity.

Taxation

Composed from the ARED governance burden registry — tier-native tax structure (state + county + city + special districts), never averaged. State (Georgia) — Homestead Exemption: Provides a reduction in the assessed value of the property; the state standard exemption is $2,000, which is subtracted from the assessed value before the millage rate is applied. State (Georgia) — Ad Valorem Property Tax Assessment: Taxable tangible property is assessed at 40 percent of its fair market value. The formula for tax due is: ((Fair Market Value * 0.40) - Exemptions) * Millage Rate.

Transportation & commute

Commuting within the area is primarily car-dependent, with major corridors like I-185 providing access to the employment core. Public transit options are limited, leading to a reliance on personal vehicles for most daily travel.

Recreation & amenities

The area offers significant recreational access, including the Chattahoochee Riverwalk for hiking and cycling, and various city parks. Shopping and dining are concentrated in the midtown and downtown districts, providing a range of local and national retail options.

Rental market

The rental market is characterized by steady demand driven by the military presence and local workforce, with vacancy rates remaining relatively tight. Rent growth has moderated recently as new multi-family inventory has entered the market.

Economy & employers

The economy is heavily influenced by the presence of Fort Moore, alongside a robust manufacturing sector and growing healthcare industry. These anchors provide a stable employment foundation for the region.

Transportation & infrastructure

The area is served by a network of state highways and I-185, which facilitates regional travel. Public transportation is provided by METRA, though coverage is primarily focused on the urban core.

Development pipeline

Development efforts are currently focused on infill projects and the expansion of mixed-use spaces in the downtown area. Infrastructure improvements are prioritized to support growing residential demand.

County appraisal district

The Muscogee County Tax Assessor manages property valuations, utilizing a mass appraisal system to determine fair market value for tax purposes.

Special districts

Parcels are subject to Muscogee County School District taxes, along with city and county general fund levies. Some areas may fall within specific tax allocation districts for infrastructure improvements.

Insurance & hazard market

Property insurance markets in the region are stable, with premiums reflecting standard risk profiles for the Southeast. Homeowners are encouraged to maintain adequate coverage for wind and storm-related events.

Migration & population flows

null

Foreclosure doctrine

null

Disclosure doctrine

null

Discovery profileACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Census profile · ZCTA 31997, Muscogee County GA
Population
201,830
Median age
35.2 yrs
Owner-occupancy
52.4%
Median home value
$207,450
Median gross rent
$950
Median household income
$52,000
Median year built
1975
Vacancy rate
11.5%
Renter share
47.6%
Owner cost burden
22%
Renter cost burden
45%
Population change
+0.5%
Net migration
0
Work-from-home share
8.5%
Mean commute
22.5 min
Bachelor's or higher
26%
Unemployment
5.2%
Poverty rate
18.5%
Avg household size
2.5
White
45.2%
Black or African American
46.8%
Hispanic or Latino
5.5%
Other
2.5%

Data retrieved from US Census Bureau ZCTA-level tables.

Public schools with an address here · 1

Public schools whose reported address is in this area (NCES). Not attendance boundaries — schools that serve residents may sit outside it. Check the district's address locator for assignment.

Columbus High SchoolHigh9/10Muscogee County School DistrictHighly rated magnet school serving the broader area.
School districts
Muscogee County School DistrictCThe primary district serving the city, managing a large portfolio of schools.
Utilities & services
ElectricGeorgia PowerPrimary provider for the region.
InternetSpectrum/AT&TMajor broadband providers in the area.
Major employers & industries
Fort MooreMilitary/GovernmentMajor regional employer.
AflacInsuranceCorporate headquarters located in Columbus.
Major amenities · ZIP 31997
Entertainment venues, stadiums & amphitheaters
13 · 20 mi
Family fun & things to do
20+ · 13 mi
Museums, galleries & history
11 · 20 mi
Parks, trails & nature
16 · 13 mi
Lakes, marinas & beaches
2 · 20 mi
Airports
1 · 31 mi

Theme parks, venues, golf, airports, museums, water and shopping across the area from Google Maps, ranked by popularity within the radius shown.

Amenities & attractions2 retained amenities · 1 development on the horizon
Inside this ZIP
Chattahoochee Riverwalk
Park/Trail

A major linear park providing extensive walking and cycling paths along the river.

Columbus Museum
Museum

A significant cultural institution featuring American art and regional history.

On the horizon · announced & under construction
Riverfront RevitalizationMixed-useOngoingMulti-phase project aimed at enhancing downtown residential and commercial density.
Sources · 6 cited

Key-figure check: no independent anchor retained yet — first-researched cycles establish the anchor baseline this pass.